摘要
Nodes cooperation is a significant prerequisite for the realization of the relaying Ad Hoc.While with the development of multi-hop cellular networks, how to stimulate intermediate nodes to do the packet-forwarding deserves more concerning.At present research,the incentive schemes in pure Ad Hoc and multi-hop cellular networks are analyzed and compared to classify the strengths and drawbacks of each scheme.We explain in particular what the key issues are to implement incentive schemes for cooperation. Finally,an incentive scheme based on integration of reputation and charging systems is proposed not only to block the existence of selfish nodes,but to satisfy the rational requirement of nodes.
Nodes cooperation is a significant prerequisite for the realization of the relaying Ad Hoc. While with the development of multi-hop cellular networks, how to stimulate intermediate nodes to do the packet-forwarding deserves more concerning. At present research, the incentive schemes in pure Ad Hoc and multi-hop cellular networks are analyzed and compared to classify the strengths and drawbacks of each scheme. We explain in particular what the key issues are to implement incentive schemes for cooperation. Finally, an incentive scheme based on integration of reputation and charging systems is proposed not only to block the existence of selfish nodes, but to satisfy the rational requirement of nodes.
基金
supported by National "863" High Technology Research and Development Program Foundation(No.2006AA01Z208)
Six Talented Eminence Foundation of Jiangsu Province
Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(No. BK2004149)
Green-Blue Academic Talented Project Foundation of Jiangsu Province