摘要
目的了解大学生对自杀的态度,并分析自杀态度与其相关因素的关系,为大学生自杀预防提供依据。方法运用问卷调查法对266名大学生进行调查。结果①大学生自杀的总体态度为矛盾或中立态度;②自杀态度各因子与性别、年级和生活满意度存有显著差异;③自杀态度与生活事件总分无显著相关;④支持利用、支持总分和抑郁与对自杀行为、自杀者家属的态度存在相关关系;⑤回归分析发现,抑郁、支持利用、生活满意度与对自杀行为、自杀者家属、安乐死的态度的关系更为密切。结论大学生自杀态度的影响因素是多方面的,其中生活满意度、抑郁、支持利用的影响作用较大。
Objective To know about the undergraduates' attitudes to suicide and analyze the correlative factors to provide the evidence for prevention of suicide among undergraduates.Method A total of 266 undergraduates were surveyed by using questionnaire.Results ①Generally the undergraduates' attitudes to suicidal were neutral;②Every factor of suicide attitude was significantly different from sex,grade and life satisfaction;③There were no correlations between suicide attitude and life events;④The using of social support,the scores of social support and depression were related to the the attitudes to suicide behavior and the families;⑤It was found from regressive analysis that depression,the using of social support and life satisfaction were major influential factors to the attitudes to suicidal behavior,families and euthanasia.Conclusions The influential factors of undergraduates' attitude to suicide were various,and life satisfaction,depression and the using of social support played important roles.
出处
《中国社会医学杂志》
2007年第2期126-128,131,共4页
Chinese Journal of Social Medicine
基金
甘肃省教育厅重点课题(050130)
关键词
自杀态度
大学生
生活事件
社会支持
Suicide attitude
Undergraduates
Life events
Social support
