摘要
以"人本质"解释"美本质"是实践美学及后实践美学的理论基点。一切美的其它范畴由此发轫而来。但 是,实践美学和后实践美学无论如何论争,都难以取得建设性成就。笔者认为美学研究要摆脱如此困境,必须重新 审视中国当代美学的理论基点,其"美本质"即"人本质"的思想观点值得商榷。审美发生及美本质所依赖的因素不 仅仅是人的一般本质,而人的智能发展水平,是决定审美发生及美本质的重要方面。
It's the theorical base of practice aesthetics and post - practice aesthetics to describe 'the Nature of the Beautiful' with 'the Nature of Human Beings', but practice aesthetic and post - practice aesthetic can't attain constructive achievement despite of their disputes. The author thinks aesthetic research must review the theorical base of modern aesthetics closely in order to break away from the dillema, and the thought that 'the nature of beauty' is equal to 'the nature of human beings' deserves discussing. The common nature of human beings is not the only factor relied on the appreciation of the beautiful and the nature of that . Otherwise, the development of human beings' intelligence decides the main aspect of the appreciation of the beautiful and the nature of the beautiful.
关键词
美本质
人本质
逻辑起点
理论基点
智能水平
the nature of the beautiful
the nature of human beings
logical point
the base of theory
the level of intelligence