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SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE/POLYSTYRENE SEMIINTERPENETRATING POLYMER NETWORKS

SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE/POLYSTYRENE SEMIINTERPENETRATING POLYMER NETWORKS
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摘要 The synthesis of pseudo- and semi-interpenetrating polymer networks (IPNs) based on polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and polystyrene (PS) is described. IPNs were obtained by simultaneous and in situ sequential synthesis procedure. The preliminary studies on IPNs properties such as transition temperature, microphase separation and mechanical behaviors have been carried out by using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The experimental evidence clearly showed that semi-IPNs obtained by sequential synthesis procedure have higher interpenetrating extent than pseudo-IPNs synthesized by simultaneous procedure. Over the full composition, the PDMS/PS IPNs are immiscible. The pseudo-IPNs microphase separation can be greatly subdued through the formation of grafting bonds between two networks as well as the kinetic rate-matching of the individual network crosslinking. The synthesis of pseudo- and semi-interpenetrating polymer networks (IPNs) based on polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and polystyrene (PS) is described. IPNs were obtained by simultaneous and in situ sequential synthesis procedure. The preliminary studies on IPNs properties such as transition temperature, microphase separation and mechanical behaviors have been carried out by using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The experimental evidence clearly showed that semi-IPNs obtained by sequential synthesis procedure have higher interpenetrating extent than pseudo-IPNs synthesized by simultaneous procedure. Over the full composition, the PDMS/PS IPNs are immiscible. The pseudo-IPNs microphase separation can be greatly subdued through the formation of grafting bonds between two networks as well as the kinetic rate-matching of the individual network crosslinking.
作者 方世璧
机构地区 Institute of Chemistry
出处 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1999年第6期537-542,共6页 高分子科学(英文版)
关键词 interpenetrating polymer networks POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE POLYSTYRENE glass transition temperature MORPHOLOGY mechanical properties interpenetrating polymer networks polydimethylsiloxane polystyrene glass transition temperature morphology mechanical properties
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