摘要
本文根据笔者的体会,在人类活动系统这个新概念的基础上,在与系统工程——硬系统方法论的比较中,介绍了切克兰德的软系统方法论,包括它的立论依据、逻辑步骤以及在国外的应用情况.文章认为,严格地说软系统方法论不是面向工程问题的,不能称之为软系统工程.但它在处理社会经济问题时,将会有着比系统工程更为广泛的应用前景.
This paper, on the basis of the new concept of human activity systems and,through the comparison with systems engineering-hard systems methodology,introduces the soft systems methodology created by Checkland P, including its theoretical basis, logical steps and applications abroad. The author considers that in the strict sense the soft systems methodology is not geared to the needs of engineering, so it can't be called as soft systems engineering. But it will have a wider prospect in the application to socioeconomic systems than the systems engineering.
出处
《系统科学学报》
1994年第3期86-91,共6页
Chinese Journal of Systems Science
