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顺铂诱发鼠骨髓多染红细胞微核形成研究 被引量:1

A study on micronucleus formation in polychromatic erythrocyte induced by cisplatin in mice and rats
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摘要 给小鼠腹腔注射(ip)顺铂(CDDP)05、10和15mg/kg,每天1次,连续7天,结果显示,骨髓中多染红细胞(PCE)微核率显著增高,呈剂量依赖关系,PCE百分数则明显下降。给大鼠ipCDDP10mg/kg,或ipCDDP前灌胃(po)水飞蓟宾(SB,40mg/kg),每天1次,连续7天。结果显示,停药后第2、5天CDDP组与CDDP+SB组PCE微核率明显增高,停药后第10天,增高的PCE微核率明显下降;而PCE百分比则明显回升。SB对CDDP所致大鼠微核效应无预防作用。 The microucleus formation in polychromatic erythrocyte(PCE)induced by cisplatin(CDDP)was studied in mice and rats.An increase in the number of micronucleated PCE was seen at ip CDDP 05、10 and 15 mg/kg,with dose-effect relationship and a decrease of PCE percentage was seen at ip CDDP 10 and 15 mg/kg in mice.A significant increase of micronucleated PCE was observed at day 2 and 5,but increased micronucleated PEC was decreased at day 10 after ip CDDP 10 mg/kg daily for 7 days in rats.Preventive effect of silybin(SB)(po,40 mg/kg)on increased micronucleated PCE imduced by CDDP was not observed,but SB could increase decreased PCE percentage.
出处 《大连医科大学学报》 CAS 1998年第1期27-29,共3页 Journal of Dalian Medical University
关键词 顺铂 骨髓 细胞微核 水飞蓟宾 药物副作用 cisplatin bone marrow cell micronucleus silybin
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