摘要
目的:调查分析我院2005~2007年门诊药房慢性乙型肝炎抗病毒药的使用情况及趋势,为临床合理使用抗病毒药提供参考。方法:对2005~2007年门诊干扰素类和核苷(酸)类似物抗病毒药的销售数量、销售金额、用药频度(DDDs)、患者使用率等进行统计分析。结果:干扰素和核苷(酸)类似物的销售数量、金额、DDDs、患者使用率等呈逐年上升趋势。结论:慢性乙型肝炎抗病毒治疗的重要性正逐渐被医生及患者所接受。我院抗乙型肝炎病毒药应用基本合理,耐受性好、不良反应少、用药依从性高的核苷(酸)类似物在临床应用中占优势。
OBJECTIVE : To investigate the status quo and tendency of the application of anti - hepatitis B virus drugs in outpatients in our hospital from 2005 to 2007 so as to provide reference for clinical rational use of anti - viral drugs. METHODS: The consumption quantity, consumption sum, DDDs, and the rate of patients receiving interferon and nucleotide analogue from 2005 to 2007 were analyzed statistically. RESULTS: The consumption quantity, consumption sum, DDDs, and the rate of patients receiving interferon and nucleotide analogue from 2005 to 2007 all increased year by year. CONCLUSION: The importance of anti - virus therapy for the hepatitis B patients has been gradually accepted by clinicians. The utilization of anti - hepatitis B virus drugs in our hospital was reasonable on the whole, and these drugs are tolerable in patients and they have few side - effects, and the highly compliant nucleotide analogue assuming a predominant place in clinical application.
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2009年第3期182-184,共3页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
关键词
抗病毒药
限定日剂量
使用频度
用药分析
Anti - virus drug
Defined daily dose
DDDs
Analysis of drug use