摘要
目的了解我院使用中药注射剂出现的不良反应情况,为临床安全合理用药提供参考。方法综合分析我院因中药注射剂引起不良反应108例的临床资料,并对所涉及药物品种进行分类整理。结果108例不良反应涉及4类21种中药注射剂。临床表现以皮肤过敏症状多见,其次为消化道反应及发热。60岁以上老年患者出现不良反应的几率比40岁以下高。结论中药注射剂可引起不良反应,使用时要加强监护,密切观察患者情况,发现问题及时处理。联合用药时注意配伍禁忌可减少不良反应的发生。
Objective To explore the adverse responses of patients after using traditional Chin.ese medicine injection so as to provide feasible medication. Methods Clinical data of 108 cases of adverse response and the medication were analyzed. Results The 108 cases of adverse responses were caused by 21 medicines in 4 groups. Dermal sensitivity occurred most frequently, and other responses were mainly digestive tract response and fever. Senile patients over 60 had higher adverse response rate than patients below 40. Conclusion The adverse responses of traditional Chinese medicine injections should be monitored closely and much attention must he paid to the incompatibility of drug prescription to reduce adverse responses.
出处
《山东医学高等专科学校学报》
2009年第1期31-33,共3页
Journal of Shandong Medical College
关键词
中药注射剂
不良反应
中药配伍
Injection of the traditional Chinese medicine
Adverse response
Compatibility of traditional Chinese medicine