摘要
目的分析剖宫产患者切口感染发生的原因,探讨防范和减少手术切口感染的有效措施。方法回顾性调查剖宫产切口感染发生率及与感染相关的原因。结果1 450例剖宫产切口感染发生率为3.31%(48/1 450),手术时间长,滞产及胎膜早破、阴道检查过频、肥胖、未预防性应用抗生素等是引起切口感染的主要原因。结论采取有效的预防措施后,可显著降低剖宫产术后的切口感染率。
Objective To analyse the causes of incisional infection in cesarean section, so as to study the effective measures for preventing and reducing the incisional infection of operation. Methods The incidence rate and causes of infection of incisional wound folowing cesarean section was retrospectively investigated among 1 450 women who delivered by cesarean section. Results The overall infection rate of incisional wound following cesarean section was 3.31% （48 cases）. The infection - associated factors included obesity, anemia, protracted labor, absence of preventive use of antibiotics before operation, pmlonged operation, and so on. Conclusion By taking effective preventive measures, it can reduce the rate of incisional infection in cesarean section significantly.
出处
《临床医学》
CAS
2009年第4期6-7,共2页
Clinical Medicine
关键词
剖宫产
切口感染
原因
对策
Cesarean section
Infection of incisional wound
Cause
Countermeasure
