摘要
从语言交际原则的角度出发,探讨在聊天室这一电子媒介下交际主体在运用和偏离格莱斯合作原则上的表现,讨论其成因及为了达到交际目的而采取的补偿策略。指出聊天室会话具有由实时互动性所带来的对数量准则的违背、由匿名性造成对数量原则和质量原则的违背、由缺少副语言而导致对关系准则的违背3个特点。
Based on language communication principle,the people behaviors applying and/or deviating from Grice cooperative principles in the electrical medias of chat-rooms are discussed.The causes of it are analyzed,and the compensational strategies used by participants to fulfill their communicative purposes are proposed.Three characters are pointed out that,in the conversation in the chat-room,the quantitative principle is disobeyed by the in-time interaction,the quantitative and qualitative principles are disobeyed by the anonymity,and the relationship principle is disobeyed by the lack of paralanguage.
关键词
语言交际
计算机中介交流
IRC
合作原则
language communication
Computer-mediated communication
IRC
cooperative principle
