摘要
目的:探讨经皮椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折的护理方法。方法:对2006年1月～2008年6月收治的骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折80例患者术前加强原有疾病护理、做好体位训练、饮食调理及心理护理,术后严密观察病情、指导早期功能锻炼,加强出院健康宣教。结果:本组80例患者,平均住院5d。症状消失出院71例,症状减轻出院9例。随访3～6个月,9例症状减轻出院患者于术后第2周症状消失;78例患者均能在日常生活中遵守出院康复、用药、饮食指导,未出现新的腰背痛症状,2例患者出现新的腰背痛症状。结论:加强术前术后护理,早期开展功能锻炼,做好出院指导是确保手术成功的关键。
Objective：To discuss nursing methods of pereutaneous vertebroplasty treatment osteoporosis vertebral compression fracture. Methods ： Enhancing nursing of primary disease, do well training of position, diet regulation and mental nusing before operation, to accept rigorous observation of disease, early training after operation and enhancing health education when the patients left hospital in 80 patients with osteoporosis vertebral compression fracture from Jan. 2006 - Jun. 2008. Results ： The disease symptom was cured 71 cases, the disease symptom was reduced 9 cases, the average hospitalization times was 5 days. After visiting 3 -6 months ,78 patients has better eomplicance behavior. Conclusion： It was the key of operation success that to enhance nusing before and after operation, develop function training in early time and do well discharge guidance.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2009年第8期57-59,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折
经皮椎体成形术
护理
Osteoporosis vertebral compression fracture
Pereutaneous vertehroplasty
Nurisng
