摘要
目的:探讨消灭血吸虫病后,进一步巩固农村的血防成果的措施。方法:采用了"三个三"活动:三级干部查一次螺,血防员"三上门三送",中小学生"三个一"等。结果:年均查螺投工增加了76.99%;年均查螺面积扩大201.46%;平均每投工查螺面积增加了70.83%;中小学生血防知晓率达90%以上。自觉防疫水;农户自觉查螺;门诊医生血防知识考试全部优秀。结论:流行区的领导重视血防、中小学生了解血防,群众认识钉螺,认真查螺,积极报螺;开展的当年就查出了35个螺,45 000m2的有螺面积,以后又三次查出低密度的钉螺,及时消灭了钉螺,巩固了建德市的血防成果。值得借鉴。
Objective To explore the measures of consolidating the achievements of schistosomiasis prevetion in the rural areas of Jiande after the schistosomiasis has been eliminated. Method By launching the ＂3 three＂ actions, we consolidated the achievements in the countryside schistosomiasis prevention. Firstly,the cadres participated in snail survey once every year. Secondly, the anti--schistosomiasis personnel visited to send some useful materials three times. Finally,the elementary and middle school students studied the ＂3 one＂ knowledge. Results The annual average work load on snail survey increased 76.99%. The annual average area on the snail survey increased 201.46%. The average of work load on area increased 70. 83 %. The awareness rate about schistosomiasis among the elementary and middle school students amounted to above 90%. The countryside took the initiative to avoid epidemic water and searched for the snail. The result of the clinic doctors＇ test on the schistosomiasis prevention knowledge were all excellent. Conclusion The leaders of the epidemic area attached importance to schistosomiasis prevention. The elementary and middle school students knew about schistosomiasis prevention. The residents knew and searched for snail actively,and handed them in. Thirty five snails had been found in the first year. Then in the snail area of 45 000m^2a low density of snails had been found three times and we eliminated them in time so as to consolidate the achievements of schistosomiasis prevention.
出处
《中国农村卫生事业管理》
2009年第1期55-58,共4页
Chinese Rural Health Service Administration
关键词
血吸虫病
防治措施
探讨
schistosomiasis
prevention measures
investigate
