摘要
本文研究了东北鼢鼠的数量和鼢鼠洞穴的关系.发现鼢鼠挖洞在地表留下的土丘数量、土丘群数量和人为挖开鼢鼠洞后又被鼢鼠重新土封埋的洞穴数量(即有效洞穴数量)、均与鼢鼠的数量有明显的相关关系,故在实践中可用这些间接指标来估计实体数量。三种间接估计方法可应用于不同的月份。
Psilurus Zokors(Myospalax psilurus),ormole-rats,built obvious den-hills(DH)and den-hillgroups(DHG)on the ground during their den eig-ging.The zokors also rebuilt the dens (RD)whichwere exposed by man A positive interrelationshipwas found between these factors and zokor populationnumbers By counting DH.DHCand RD.zodorpopulation was estimated in Tailai County,Hei-longjiang Province of China during April^Septem-ber 1992.