摘要
目的调查分析社区护士的一般情况,继续教育需求项目及影响因素,为今后提高继续教育工作,制定和完善继续教育工作计划提供依据。方法采用单纯随机抽样法抽取市内六区从事社区卫生服务的护士160名填写问卷调查表。发放问卷调查160份,收回有效问卷149份。调查表包括:学历、职称、年龄、知识结构和基本技能、学习方式时间和影响因素等44项,对全部资料数据输入excel2000Excel 2000建立数据库,spsSPSSs分析处理。结果149名社区护士的学历以中专为主,占70.5%;职称以初、中级为主,分别占63.1%和34.2%;年龄以30～40岁为最多,占38.3%;普遍认为需要继续医学学习:医学基础知识需求率为76.5%;专业知识学习需求率为85.9%;相关知识学习需求率为97.9%,实践技能提高需求率为58.4%。初级和初级以下职称组护士选择对实践能力水平的提高表现强烈,与中高级职称组相比,具有显著差异具有显著差异,具有统计学意义(P<0.01);>40岁年龄组的社区护士对医学基础知识需求与<40岁年龄组有有差异,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。在学习方式上有78.4%的社区护士选择能集中精力系统学习的脱产方式和半脱产方式。结论在安排继续教育工作中应从实际出发,应按年龄和职称的实际需要进行组织安排,有针对性的补充社区护士所必备的知识和基本技能,对社区护士教育质量提高起到积极推动作用。
Objective To see the continual Medical Education＇s situation and demand of community nurses in Tian Jin. To provide scientific evidences for establishing the Continual Medical Education program of Community nurses. Methods Sampled 149 Community nurses randomly to questionntire . Five respects are involved in the demand, including the research object＇s demography situation, base technology and know ledge, and their other demand on Community nurses. There are 44 related questions totally. The date were dealed with by spss. Results As to the age, the 30＇s group is mainstream, it occupied 38.3%. As to the education level, most of them graduated from middle college, occupied 70.5%. Think study： base midical medical knewledgeknowledge. Occupied 76.5%, Improve technology occupied 65.1%, knowledge occupied 85.9%, Counectivelnterrelated knowledge occupied 97.9% and so on.Conclusion It is precondition for establishing the Continual medical Education program properly to analysis the situation and demand. All kinds of continual medical Education directed at community nurses on different ages and different professional titles, different demand should be carried out of work.
出处
《当代医学》
2009年第12期158-160,共3页
Contemporary Medicine
关键词
社区护士
继续教育
需求
Community nurses Nurses Continual Mmedical education Education
Demand
