摘要
目的开展医院医疗器械清洗质量监测,掌握医疗器械清洗现状。方法采用试纸法隐血试验对萧山区8所区级医院、9所民营医院、38所乡镇卫生院的1217件消毒灭菌后待用的医疗器械进行现场检测。结果萧山区医疗器械清洗的不合格率由2006年的27.55%下降到2007年的10.89%,其中器械清洗不合格率控制水平单位依次为区级医院、民营医院、乡镇卫生院;手术室的医疗器械清洗优于妇产科;探针位列单件器械清洗不合格率之首;机器加酶清洗质量优于手工清洗。结论萧山区医疗器械清洗质量明显提高,但全区医疗器械清洗工作仍有待提高,尤以乡镇卫生院问题比较严重,应注重医疗器械清洗效果,消除影响因素,加强清洗效果监测,从而提高清洗质量。
OBJECTIVE To study the situation of medical devices cleaning in Xiaoshan by monitoring. METHODS Totally 1217 antiseptic medical devices were examined on the scene by the test paper for occult blood in 8 district hospitals, 9 private hospitals and 38 township hospitals. RESULTS The unqualified rate of medical devices decreased from 27.55% in 2006 to 10.89% in 2007, and it was lower in district hospitals and higher in township hospitals. The cleaning quality in operating room was better than that in gynecology and obstetrics＇ department. The probe ranked the first in unqualified rate among all the cleaned devices. Cleaning efficacy by machine plus enzyme was better than by manual mode. CONCLUSIONS The cleaning quality of medical devices in hospitals of Xiaoshan District especially in township hospitals need to be improved despite the great improvement in 2007 than in 2006. It is important to improve the cleaning effects of medical devices, eliminate the impact factors as well as strengthen the inspection for cleaning effect.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第9期1097-1099,共3页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
医疗器械
清洗
监测
Medical device
Cleaning
Inspection
