摘要
本文首先区分了民主的两种含义:程式民主与结果民主。分析了这两种含义之间的关系,程式民主并不是结果民主的必要条件,也非充分条件,却是重要条件;对结果民主的追求有可能破坏程式民主。指出专制政体有可能实现结果民主,也可能妨碍结果民主。分析了不同类型的程式民主与结果民主之间的关系,分析了芬德利命题得以成立的条件。
This paper distinguishes two categories of the democracy:procedure democracy and resultant democracy,and analyses the relationship between them.It argues that procedure democracy is neither a necessary condition,nor sufficient one for resultant democracy,but a very important factor.In fact,pursuing resultant democracy may destroy the procedure democracy.It shows that the dictatorship may help the society achieve the resultant democracy,and also may obstruct it.Finally,the paper analyses the interrelationship between different types of procedure democracy and resultant democracy,and propose the sufficient conditions for Findlay Proposition.
出处
《浙江社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第5期16-23,共8页
Zhejiang Social Sciences
关键词
民主
程式民主
结果民主
芬德利命题
Democracy,Procedure Democracy,Resultant Democracy,Findlay Proposition.