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179例住院患儿尿NAG、r-GT、Cre的检测及其意义 被引量:1

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摘要 为了解儿科住院患儿的肾功能受损情况,本文检测了179例儿科常见病住院患儿的尿NAG、r-GT、Cre,并与30例健康儿童进行对照。结果显示,各疾病组患儿尿NAG、r-GT均比健康儿童升高。用酶活性与尿肌酐比值NAG/Cr(U/g.Cr)、r-GT/Cr(U/g.Cr)表示酶活性时,所有患儿尿NAG均显著高于正常对照组,尿r-GT高于正常组仅见于神经、呼吸、血液系统疾病及急性肠炎组患儿,这表明NAG在反映肾功能受损方面比r-GT敏感。作者以为,患各种疾病时,都或多或少有肾功能受损,建议对住院及门诊患儿常规进行简单、易行、无损伤的尿NAG检查,以监测肾功能变化。 For understanding the kidney function of the inpatients in Pediatric Department, urine NAcetylβ-D-Glucosminidase (NAG), r-Glutamyl transpeptidase (r-GT) and Creatinine (cre) of 179 common podiatric disease cases were detected in this essay, and compared with 30 healthy children. The urine NAG & r-GT in all the disease groups were higher than those in normol comparable group. The enzyme activity was expressed as the ratio of urine NAG to Cre (Unit: U/g. cr) and the ratio of urine r-GT to Cre (Unit: U/g. ct). The former (NAG) was higher in all kinds of disease in children than in normal comparable group, there were high remarkable. The latter (r-GT) was higher in nervous, respiratory, blood system diseases and in acute enteritis patients.This results that as the indicator of the renal function NAG were more sensitive than r-GT. The author indicatedthat renal injury would happened in all kinds of diseases and suggested that urine NAG estimation should provide a simple, cheap and harmless way of inspecting renal function for inpatients and outpatients.
出处 《福建医药杂志》 CAS 1998年第2期12-14,共3页 Fujian Medical Journal
关键词 NAG r-GT CRE 检测 尿 肾功能 Urine NAG Urine r-GT Urine ore Detection Clinical significance
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  • 1杨晋德,黄履成.血清N-乙酰-β-D氨基葡萄糖苷酶测定及其临床应用[J]临床检验杂志,1987(01).
  • 2李成荣,钱倩,杨运昌.测定尿N-乙酰-β氨基葡萄糖苷酶在小儿肾脏疾病中的临床意义[J]临床儿科杂志,1987(01).
  • 3张恒言,田筱云,王丽佳,吴明清.药物性急性间质性肾炎34例前瞻性研究[J]实用儿科临床杂志,1989(02).

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