摘要
目的探讨高校篮球教学运动损伤的解剖学特点。方法选取286名在校大学生,对篮球运动损伤状况进行问卷调查分析。结果大学生篮球运动损伤部位主要以踝关节、指间关节和膝关节等为主;运动损伤以关节损伤为主要损伤类型。结论大学生运动损伤的发生率较高,损伤的原因以身心的准备状态与应激水平不够、身体素质欠佳、运动性疲劳和心理因素等为主;可通过加强自我监督和提高身体素质来预防运动损伤的发生。
Objective To study the anatomical features of sports injury in basketball teaching. Methods A questionnaire survey and analysis on basketball athletic injury was conducted for 286 in-school undergraduate students. Results The sites of injury were mostly involved in ankle, interphalangeal and knee joints. Conclusion The incidence of sports injury is high in the students, mainly due to inadequate psychophysical alert and stress reaction, poor physical quality, and sports fatigue, which can be prevented by enhancing self-monitoring and improving physical quality.
出处
《青岛大学医学院学报》
CAS
2009年第3期293-294,296,共3页
Acta Academiae Medicinae Qingdao Universitatis