摘要
利用数据包络分析法(DEA)对2004年中国15个主要城市创意产业的投入产出效率进行了总体分析与评价。研究结果表明:中国城市创意产业的综合技术效率比较低,并且中国城市创意产业的无效率主要来自于规模的无效率;绝大多数城市创意产业的发展处于规模报酬递增阶段;中国城市创意产业存在严重的投入拥挤与产出不足现象;各区域的创意产业以及不同类型的创意产业在综合技术效率、纯技术效率与规模效率方面存在明显差异;文化、科学技术、城市环境、结构(产业结构、经济结构等)、知识产权保护、人才、资本、产业规模、区位等是影响中国城市创意产业整体效率的重要因素。
This paper evaluates the input and output efficiency of the 15 main cities＇ creative industry of 2004 in China by Data Envelopment Analysis （DEA）. The results demonstrate that the input and output efficiency of urban creative industry in China shows comprehensive technical efficiency is low, and the inefficiency of creative industry mainly arises from the inefficiency of scale; most cities＇ creative industry are in the phase of increasing return to scale; serious input crowding and output inadequacy exist in the creative industry; the economic efficiency, pure technical efficiency and scale efficiency of different areas and different types of the creative industry are different; culture, science and technology, urban environment, structure （the industrial structure, the economic structure, etc. ）, intellectual property protection, human resources, capital, the scale of the industry, location, etc. , are important factors that affect the overall efficiency of our cities creative industries.
出处
《西安交通大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第3期49-55,共7页
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University：Social Sciences
基金
南开大学"985工程"区域经济国家哲学社会科学创新基地项目
关键词
城市创意产业
投入产出效率
DEA模型
urban creative industry
input and output efficiency
DEA model
