摘要
简介了全钒液流电池(VRB)的原理.综述了VRB电池组、电极材料、离子交换膜和电解液等近年来国内外研究进展.指出经活化处理的石墨毡是VRB较为理想的电极材料;碳塑复合板可作为集流体但其综合性能还需进一步改进;高性能低成本离子交换膜的研究与开发,尤其是阴离子交换膜的研发,应予以重点关注.
The principle of all-vanadium redox flow battery （ VRB ） is introduced briefly. The latest progress in redox cell stack, electrode material, ion exchange membrane and electrolyte of VRB at home and abroad is reviewed. It is pointed out that the activated graphite felt is the acceptable electrode material for VRB application. Carbon plastic composite can be used as the current collector, however, the performance should be improved further. Moreover, the research and development of high performance ion exchange membrane with low cost, especially, anion exchange membrane, should be paid more attentions.
出处
《沈阳理工大学学报》
CAS
2009年第2期1-6,共6页
Journal of Shenyang Ligong University
基金
国家高技术研究发展863计划(2005AA516020
2006AA05Z255)
关键词
液流电池
电极材料
离子交换膜
电解液
redox flow battery
electrode materials
ion exchange membrane
electrrolyte
