摘要
伊斯兰继承制度是伊斯兰法的重要组成部分之一,在继承主体、继承方式、继承原则及遗产分配等方面均有其优点。然而,在伊斯兰文化和儒家文化的共同影响下,伊斯兰继承制度在我国回族、撒拉族等民族的生产生活中已被异化。本土化的回族、撒拉族继承习惯源于伊斯兰法却异化为颇具民族特色的继承习惯。我国继承立法应从立法技术、继承主体地位平等和广泛性、传统知识继承、国家法对少数民族习惯的有效整合等方面对伊斯兰继承制度之合理部分予以借鉴,以期对构建少数民族地区法治和谐有所裨益。
Islamic inherence system is an important part of Islamic law, with advantages in subject, ways of and principle of inherence as well as distribution of heritage. However, under the influence of Islamic culture and Confucian culture, Islamic inherence system has been alienated in the living of Hui and Sa - la ethnic minorities. Localized inherence customs of Hui and Sa -la ethnic minorities originated in Islamic law have changed into inherence customs with distinctive ethnic characteristics. Inherence legislation of China may learn from the reasonable parts of Islamic inherence system, through updating legislative technology, adhering to the equality and extensiveness of inherence subject, passing on traditional knowledge and integrating customary law of ethnic minorities with national law. These efforts will be helpful to the rule - of - law and harmoniousness in the regions of ethnic minorities.
出处
《环球法律评论》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第3期75-87,共13页
Global Law Review