摘要
中国具有典型的二元经济形态,乡村地区为自然经济,而城市的市场经济则比较明显。但随着乡村地区旅游开发的深入,乡村地区城市化的趋势十分明显,这种城市化不仅是乡村空间形态上的城市化,更包括经济形态的城市化。江西井冈山市作为中国著名的旅游目的地,经过10多年的商业性旅游开发,呈现出了3种不同类型的城市化模式,一是城市外延扩张模式,二是在乡村导入城市模式,三是乡村经济城市化模式。通过对这3种城市化模式的分析,归纳国内乡村地区旅游城市化的动力机制及城市化的后果。
Being a well-known tourist destination in China, the city of Jinggangshan in Jiangxi Province has revealed three different patterns of its urbanization through more than ten years' business development of tourism. The first pattern is the tourist urbanization caused by the expansion of city boundary; the second is that of introducing cities into rural areas, and the third is the result of rural economy. Having analyzed the three different patterns of urbanization in the city of Jinggangshan, the authors expected to summarize and conclude the urbanization mechanism of driving force and the consequence of urbanization in China.
出处
《地域研究与开发》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第3期76-79,共4页
Areal Research and Development
基金
国家社会科学基金资助项目(02BJY105)
关键词
旅游开发
农村城市化
实现模式
井冈山市
江西省
development of tourism
urbanization of rural areas
implementation pattern
Jinggangshan City
Jiangxi Province