摘要
目的：探讨抑郁症患者针对性出院指导的效果。方法：将180例首发抑郁症患者及其家属随机分为观察组（92例）和对照组（88例）,观察组实施针对性出院指导,对照组给予常规出院指导。分别于患者出院前2周、出院后3个月和6个月进行对比观察。结果：出院后3个月、6个月,观察组的依从性优于对照组（P〈0.01）;出院后6个月,复发率观察组为6.67%,对照组为27.50%（P〈0.01）。结论：对抑郁症患者及其家属进行针对性出院指导可提高患者的近期疗效。
Objective： To explore the feasibility and curative effect of discharge instruction for patients with depression and their family memhers. Methods： 170 patients with depression and their family members were randomly divided into 2 groups, observation group（90） and control group （80）. Special and general discharge instruction were given to the patients and their family members respectively. Observation was conducted for the 2 groups 2 weeks before discharge from the hospital and at 3,6months after discharge from the hospital. Results： The understanding on discharge instruc- tion in observation group was better than that in control group an 3 and 6 months after discharge from the hospital（ P 〈 0.01 ）. The score If M RSS was lower in observation group than that in control group（ P 〈 0.01 ）. Recurrence rate was 6.67 % in observation group and 27.5 % in control group（ P 〈 0.01 ）. Condmdon： Discharge instruction for patients with depression and their family members can improve curative effect.
出处
《中国民康医学》
2009年第12期1373-1374,1403,共3页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词
出院指导
抑郁症
治疗效果
Discharge instruction
Depression
Curative effect
