摘要
研究不同垦殖方式对坡地果园土壤和果树产量及果实品质的影响。结果表明:坡地果园平台开垦及植草都能有效地减少果园土壤的水土流失和增加果园的土壤肥力;从果树的产量和品质来看,平台清耕的果树果实产量及品质最好,平台植草和顺坡清耕次之,顺坡植草的果树产量和品质最低,说明果园平台开垦能够提高果树产量和品质,果园植草则对果树果实产量品质存在着一定的影响。
The study was conducted on the effect of different cultivation types to the soil, the yield of fruit trees and the quality of fruits in the slope orchard. The result shows that both platform reclamation and grass plantation in the slope orchard can effectively reduce the soil erosion and increase the soil fertility in the orchard. From the output and quality of the fruit trees, it seems that the fruit trees planted by the clean tillage on the platform enjoy the best output and quality of fruits, second by the grass plantation and down slope clean tillage, while the down slope grass plantation has the worst output and quality. This explains that the platform reclamation in the orchard can improve the output and quality of the fruit trees, while the grass plantation in the orchard may has effect to the output and quality of the fruits.
出处
《亚热带水土保持》
2009年第2期6-8,共3页
Subtropical Soil and Water Conservation
基金
国家科技部星火计划项目(2007EA720019)
福建省科技厅重点项目(2007S0007)
福建省科技厅项目(2006S0048)
福建省农科院创新团队项目(STIF-Y01)
关键词
侵蚀果园
垦殖方式
产量
品质
Eroded Orchard, Reclaim Manners, Output, Quality
