摘要
从经济学的性质和起源上看,涵盖工程学和伦理学两方面内容的政治经济学是其恰当名称;但是,自新古典经济学将其研究对象局限于稀缺性资源配置的私人领域,"政治经济学"一词就被"经济学"取代了。不过,随着20世纪70年代以来经济学研究领域的不断拓宽,传统的抽象思维越来越不适应新的要求,从而导致了经济学向政治经济学回归,重新关注公共领域的问题,重新关注人的行为以及社会制度。特别是,当前国内社会经济问题的症结在公共领域,中国人的社会认知和行为机理与西方也存在很大差异,因而中国经济学的范式更需要借鉴古典政治经济学。
According to the origin and nature of economics, its appropriate concept is political economy because it covers engineering and ethics. However, the concept ＂Political Economics＂ has been replaced by ＂Economics＂ since neoclassical economics restricted the subject of study to allocation of scarce resources in the private sphere. In the 1970s, due to a further research in economics, it was more and more difficult for the traditional abstract thinking to adapt the new requirements of research fields. As a result, political economics revives, which cares about the issues in the public domain, including human behavior and social institutions. In particular, the real problem of domestic economy lies in the public sphere. Besides, there are differences between Chinese and Western society in terms of behavior and social cognition; therefore, it is necessary for Chinese economics to assimilate the ideas of classical economics.
出处
《改革与战略》
北大核心
2009年第6期7-14,共8页
Reformation & Strategy
关键词
新政治经济学
中国经济学
古典经济学
伦理学
工程学
new political economics
Chinese economies
classical economics
ethics
engineering
