摘要
近年来,人肠道病毒71(EV71)感染在世界各地尤其是亚太地区呈上升趋势。EV71感染主要引起手足口病,但所致的神经系统并发症可导致死亡或永久性肌麻痹,已引起医学界的广泛关注。本文对EV71的病原学、流行病学、分子流行病学特征及实验室检测、预防和研究方向等作一综述。
In recent years, human enterovirus type 71 (EV71) infection shows an increasing tendency in the world especially in Asia-Pacific area. EV71 infection mainly causes hand, foot and mouth disease which may result in central nervous system (CNS) complication related to fatality and permanent muscle paralysis, thus has been paid widespread attention. This paper reviews the etiological, epidemiological and molecular epidemiological characters, laboratory examination, prevention as well as orientation of research of EV71.
出处
《中国生物制品学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2009年第6期613-617,共5页
Chinese Journal of Biologicals