摘要
亚里斯多德、康德、马克思等人的自主性思想为我们树立科学的自主性观念奠定了基础。自主性不是为所欲为,而是在承认主体对客体的需要与依赖、客体对主体的制约的前提下,人在实践活动中体现出来的主体特性之一。自主性的获得并不是在抽象意义上的观念性的显现,而是有着现实的社会历史基础。
The autonomous ideology of Aristotle, Kant and Marx established a foundation for us to form a scientific concept of autonomy. Autonomy does not mean humans can do whatever they like, but it refers to one of the characteristics of the subject as reflected in human practice with the premise of recognition of the needs and dependence of the subject for and upon the object as well as the limit of the object for the subject. The gain of human autonomy is based upon realistic social and historical foundations instead of being an embodiment of an abstract idea.
出处
《长沙理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2009年第2期84-88,共5页
Journal of Changsha University of Science and Technology：Social Science
关键词
自主性
制约
社会历史基础
autonomy
limit
social and historical foundation
