1Olson RA,Fonseca RJ,Zeitler DL,et al.Fractures of the mandible:A review of 580 cases[J].J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 1982,40(1):23-32.
2Amaratunga NA.Mandibular fractures in children-A study of clinical aspects: treatment needs and complications[J]. J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 1988,46:637-640.
3Pereira MD.Surgical treatment of the fractured and dislocated condylar process of the mandible [J]. J Craniomaxillofac Surg,1995,23:369-371.
4Zide MF,Kent JN.Indications for open reduction of mandibular condyle fractures[J].J Oral Maxillofac Surg,1983,41(1):89-98.
5Raveh J, Vaillemin T,Ladrach K. Open reduction of the dislocated,fractured condylar process:Indications and surgical procedures [J].J Oral Maxillofac Surg,1989.47(2):120-126.
6EllisE,Palmieral C,Throckmortou G.Further displacement of condylar process fractures after closed treatment [J].J Oral Maxillfac Surg,1999,57( 11): 1307-1316.
7Widmark G, Bagenholm T, Kahnberg KE,et al. Open reduction of subcondylar fractures. A study of functional rehabilitation[J].Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg,1996,25:107.
