摘要
目的探讨囊性肾癌的诊断与治疗,以提高对该病的认识及诊断准确率。方法回顾性分析19例囊性肾癌的临床及影像学资料。结果19例患者均经病理证实为囊性肾癌,随访3~61个月,未见肿瘤复发与转移。结论综合运用B超、CT等各种检查,可以提高囊性肾癌的术前诊断率,但仍有一定的误诊率,术中再行快速冷冻切片及术后细致的常规病理切片可更进一步提高诊断准确率。行肾癌根治术或肾部分切除术,囊性肾癌的预后较好。
Objective To assess the diagnosis and treatment of the cystic renal cell carcinoma. Methods A retrospective study was performed on the clinical features, images characters and treatment of 19 cases of cystic renal carcinoma. Results All patients were diagnosed with cystic renal carcinoma by pathologists. During 3 to 61 months follow-up ,no recurrence and metastasis happened. Conclusions By combination using CT and B ultrasound, the preoperative diagnosis rate of cystic renal cell carcinoma can be improved, but misdiagnosis possibility still exists. Frozen section used during operation and careful pathological section used after operation can improve the diagnosis accuracy. The prognosis is excellent after nephrectomy or partial nephrectomy.
出处
《现代泌尿生殖肿瘤杂志》
2009年第3期158-160,共3页
Journal of Contemporary Urologic and Reproductive Oncology
关键词
肾肿瘤
诊断
治疗
Kidney neoplasms
Diagnosis
Treatment