摘要
元代云南行省设置较早,又率先实施半固定化。其机构组织与官吏任用,也有一定的特色。在一署多员与长官节制结合,长贰官地位突出,左右司、宣使、都镇抚司等属官重要,蒙、汉二元色彩交融等方面,云南行省与其他九行省基本相同。但蒙古、色目官员占大多数,后期梁王和段氏对行省官员及权力构成影响渐重等,又是云南行省比较特殊的地方。
Yunnan Administrative Province was established in the early period of the Yuan dynasty, and it was the first to become fairly stable. It was fairly particular in its organizational structure and appointment of the officials. Yunnan Province was relatively the same as other nine provinces of China in many aspects: integration with the institutions of one government office with many officials and the control of the senior officials; the outstanding status of the senior and assistant officials; the importance of the dependent officials (including Zuoyousi, Xuanshi, Duzhenfusi and so on); a combination of both Chinese and Mongolian characteristics. However, Yunnan Province was also different from other provinces in many aspects, because Mongolian and Semu officials occupied most positions in the local government, and the powerful Liang Prince and the Duan Family exerted much influence on the local officials and the organizational structure in the late period.
出处
《云南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2009年第4期22-29,共8页
Journal of Yunnan Normal University:Humanities and Social Sciences Edition
关键词
元代
云南行省
机构
官吏
Yuan dynasty
Yunnan Province
organization
official