摘要
对闽西梅花山自然保护区药用蕨类植物资源的进一步调查结果表明,该区药用蕨类植物共有30科53属76种,优势科有水龙骨科(13种)、凤尾蕨科(5种)、铁角蕨科(5种)、卷柏科(5种),优势属有卷柏属(5种)、铁角蕨属(5种)、凤尾蕨属(5种),开发利用价值较大的种类有蛇足石杉、金毛狗、福建莲座蕨、阔鳞鳞毛蕨、紫萁、江南星蕨、剑叶凤尾蕨、海金沙、乌蕨等。列出了每种药用蕨类植物的中文名、科名、学名、药用部位、药用功效、采收时期与采后处理方法,并对合理开发利用提出了建议。
A further investigations were carried out on medicinal Pteridophyte resources in Meihuashan Nature Reserve which located in Longyan City of the Western Fujian Province. The results showed teat in the nature reserve the medicinal pteridophytes covered 30 families 53 genuses 76 species, among them there were 4 families and 3 genuses, which were as follows： Polypodiaceae family（ 13 species）, Pteridaceae family（5 species）, Aspleniaceae family（5 species）, Selaginellaceae family（5 species）, Polypodiaceae genns（5 species）, Pteridaceae genns（5 species）, Aspleniaceae genus（5 species）, were regional characteristics. There were some species which were valuable to cultive and utilize, such as Huperzi serrata, Cibotium barometz, Angiopteris fokieensis, Dryopteris championoo, Osnunda japonica, Mierosorium fortuni, Pteris ensiformis, Lyodium japonicum, Stenoloma chusana , Woodwardia japonica, Pteris multifida , Selaginella doederleinii , Selaginella moellendorffii, Pyrrosia lingua. All these medicinal plants were listed including the names of plants, scientific name, medicinal parts, medicinal effect of harvesting time and post - harvest treatment. And some suggestions were put forward on how to cultivate and utilize these medicinal pteridophytes.
出处
《资源开发与市场》
CAS
CSSCI
2009年第9期831-834,共4页
Resource Development & Market
关键词
梅花山自然保护区
药用蕨类植物
开发利用
Meihuashan Nature Reserve
medicinal Pteridophyte
exploitation and utilization
