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E-选择素S128R基因多态性与脑血栓形成遗传易感性的关系 被引量:7

Polymorphisms of E-selectin S128R gene and genetic susceptibility of cerbral thrombosis
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摘要 目的研究E-选择素(E-selectin)基因多态性与北方汉族人群脑血栓形成的关系。方法应用聚合酶链反应限制性片段长度多态性(PcR—RFLP)技术检测120例脑血栓形成患者和102例健康体检者的E-选择素基因型;生化技术测定血脂、血糖水平;酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)检测血清E-选择素水平。结果E-选择素S128R.基因型在2组中的分布差异有显著性(χ^2=6.39,P〈0.05),基因型频率的相对风险分析,SR基因型患脑血栓形成的风险是ss基因型的3.05倍,(OR=3.05,95%CI:1.29-7.20);等位基因频率在2组中差异也有显著性(χ^2=5.94,P〈0.05,OR=2.84,95%CI:1.23--6.55)。结论E—selectin基因$128R多态性与脑血栓形成的发病具有相关性,R等位基因可能是北方汉族人脑血栓形成发病的遗传易感基因,携带SR基因型的个体可能通过促进E-selectin的高度表达进而增加脑血栓形成的发病风险。 [Objective] To study the relationship between polymorphisms of E-selecfin gene and cerbral thrombosis in Han nationality of Liaoning province. [Methods] The S128R polymorphism in the exon 4 of E-selectin gene were detected by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) analysis and DNA sequencing among 120 patients with cerbral thrombosis of Han nationality in Liaoning and 102 healthy controls. The effects of E-selectin genotypes on serum lipids, serum glucose variation were analyzed. The serum level of E-selectin was determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). [Results] There was significant difference in frequencies of allele and genotype in S128R polymorphism between cerbral thrombosis and control groups respectively (χ^2=6.39, P 〈0.05). The relative risk suffered from cerbral thrombosis of SR genotype was 3.05 times of the SS genotype (OR=3.05, 95%CI: 1.29-7.20). Allele frequency in SS and SR is also significant difference (χ^2=5.94,P 〈 0.05, OR=2.84, 95%CI: 1.23-6.55). [Conclusions] E-seleetin S128R polymorphism was associated with cerbral thrombosis, and R allele may be a genetic risk factor of cerbral thrombosis among Han nationality, in whom the E-selectin SR genotype carriers maybe increase the risk of cerbral thrombosis by enhancing the E-seleetin expression.
出处 《中国现代医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第13期1989-1991,1997,共4页 China Journal of Modern Medicine
基金 辽宁省自然科学基金(No:20082179)
关键词 脑血栓形成 E-选择素 基因 cerbral thrombosis E-selectin gene
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