摘要
目的:提高对阴茎头硬化性苔藓样变(LS)及由此引起的前尿道狭窄的认识,并探讨合理的手术治疗方法。方法:15例LS并发前尿道狭窄的患者,年龄27~75岁,尿道狭窄段长4~1 6 cm。采用舌黏膜尿道成形11例、结肠黏膜尿道成形2例;尿道外口切开及前尿道劈开术各1例。所有患者手术同时行LS病变组织病理学检查。结果:术后随访6~1 2个月(平均10.07个月)。1例游离结肠黏膜尿道成形患者术后2月发生尿道外口狭窄,行尿道外口切开后排尿道通畅;余者术后排尿通畅,Q_(max):17.2~32 ml/s(平均18.70 ml/s)。结论:采用游离黏膜尿道成形治疗LS性尿道狭窄可取得较好效果,但需密切随访病变迁延致尿道再狭窄。
Objective:To improve the recognition of genital lichen sclerosus(LS) and LS involving anterior urethra, and to evaluated the proper treatment of anterior urethral stricture caused by LS. Methods: 15 patients (aged from 27 75 years) of LS and anterior urethral stricture( length 4-16 cm) were analyzed retrospectively. Of the 15 patients, dorsal lingual mucosal urethrography was underwent in 11 patients, colonic mueosal urethrography in 2. The other 2 patients underwent meatotomy and urethra splitted. All the patients underwent LS histopathologic ex amination at the same time. Results: Follow up was obtained for 6-12 months (mean, 10.07) postoperatively. One patient developed meatal stenosis in 2 month after colonic mucosal urethrography, and incised urethra, after which the patient voided well. The other patients voided well and urinary peak flow rates ranged from 17.2-32.0 ml/s (mean 18.7). Conclusions:The urethral involvement in LS patients underwent free mucosal graft substitution urethroplasty may obtained good result, but the recurrence of urethral stricture should be highly recognized and followed-up.
出处
《临床泌尿外科杂志》
北大核心
2009年第8期617-619,共3页
Journal of Clinical Urology