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A Comparative Study of the Performance of Symmetric and Asymmetric Mixed-conducting Membranes 被引量:1

A Comparative Study of the Performance of Symmetric and Asymmetric Mixed-conducting Membranes
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摘要 According to the configuration,mixed-conducting membranes are classified as symmetric membranes and asymmetric membranes consisting of a thin dense layer and a porous support.In this study,these two kinds of SrCo0.4Fe0.5Zr0.1O3-δ oxide-based membranes were systematically compared in terms of oxygen permeability and chemical stability,and their differences were elucidated by means of the theoretical calculation.For the oxygen permeability,the asymmetric membrane was greater than the symmetric membrane due to the significant decrease of bulk diffusion resistance in the thin dense layer of the asymmetric membrane.In regard to the chemical stability,the increase of oxygen partial pressure on the asymmetric membrane surface at CH4 side produced the stable time of over 1032h in partial oxidation of methane at 1123K,while the symmetric membrane was only of 528h.This study demonstrated that the asymmetric membrane was a promising geometrical configuration for the practical application. According to the configuration, mixed-conducting membranes are classified as symmetric membranes and asymmetric membranes consisting of a thin dense layer and a porous support. In this study, these two kinds of SrCo0.4Fe0.5Zr0.1O3-δ oxide-based membranes were systematically compared in terms of oxygen permeability and chemical stability, and their differences were elucidated by means of the theoretical calculation. For the oxygen permeability, the asymmetric membrane was greater than the symmetric membrane due to the significant decrease of bulk diffusion resistance in the thin dense layer of the asymmetric membrane. In regard to the chemical stability, the increase of oxygen partial pressure on the asymmetric membrane surface at CH4 side produced the stable time of over 1032h in partial oxidation of methane at 1123K, while the symmetric membrane was only of 528h. This study demonstrated that the asymmetric membrane was a promising geometrical configuration for the practical application.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2009年第4期562-570,共9页 中国化学工程学报(英文版)
基金 Supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (2009CB623406), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20636020), the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (2006AA030204) and the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (20060291003).
关键词 comparison mixed-conducting oxide symmetric membrane asymmetric membrane oxygen perme- ability chemical stability 非对称膜 导电膜 混合 甲烷部分氧化 化学稳定性 性能 理论计算方法 几何配置
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