摘要
目的探讨细针吸取细胞学(FNAC)在乳腺癌诊断中的应用价值。方法对475例乳腺肿物行FNAC检查,从细胞学角度分析判断乳腺肿物性质,并与病理组织切片做对照。结果475例乳腺肿物中,经病理组织学诊断为良性病变251例,恶性肿瘤224例。FNAC对良性病变诊断的特异度96.0%(241/251),潜在假阳性率为4.0%(10/251),假阳性率0%;恶性肿瘤诊断的敏感度为97.3%(218/224),假阴性率2.7%(6/224)。结论乳腺肿物细针吸取细胞学诊断,简单快速安全可靠结果准确,对乳腺癌诊断具有重要推广实用价值。
Objective To explore the application value of fine-needle aspiration cytology （FNAC） in diagnosis of breast cancer. Methods 475 cases of breast tumor were detected by FNAC, and the natuer of breast masses were analytical judgement, then the results were compared with pathlogieal tissue slices to determine the nature of breast masses. Results Breast masses in 475 cases,histopathological diagnosis was benign in 251 cases,malignant in 224 cases. The specificity of FNAC in diagnosis of benign lesions was 96.0% （241/251） ,and the latent false positive rate was 4.0% （10/251） ,false positive rate of 0% ;the sensitivity of FNAC in diagnosis of malignant tumors was 97.3 % （218/224）, false negative rate was 2.7% （6/224）. Conclusion FNAC has the merits of being simple, quick, safe and has the accurate results. It has high spreading value and practical value in the diagnosis of breast cancer.
出处
《新乡医学院学报》
CAS
2009年第5期481-483,共3页
Journal of Xinxiang Medical University
关键词
乳腺癌
细针吸取细胞学
诊断
breast cancer
fine needle aspiration cytology
diagnosis
