摘要
目的:分析贵阳市2002-2004年消化系统疾病死亡分布,了解贵阳市消化系统疾病死亡规律,为贵阳市制定消化系统疾病防治规划提供科学依据。方法:以办事处(乡、镇)为抽样单位,采取等距、整群随机的方法,抽取全市近1/10人口进行2002-2004年死因回顾性调查。结果:3年共死亡5 489人,其中消化系统疾病死亡385人,占全死因的7.01%,居全死因顺位的第5位,其中因肝炎、肝硬化、胃、十二指肠溃疡、胃肠炎死亡占消化系统疾病死亡的73.51%,是消化系统疾病引起死亡的前3位死因。结论:贵阳市消化系统疾病PYLL高于我国发达城市,反映其带来居民的"早死"和经济损失高于发达城市,可见贵阳市消化系统疾病防治工作仍待加强,尤其是肝炎、肝硬化的防治。
Objective： To analyze the death cause distribution from digestive system diseases, explore the regular patterns of death caused by digestive system diseases in Guiyang city from 2002 to 2004 and thus provide with evidences for disease prevention and control. Methods： Basic level office of government （BOG）, county, and town were sampling units in this survey. Equal appearing interval and whole population random method was adopted. One 10^th of the city population was investigated retrospectively on death causes during 2002 to 2004. Results： During the 3 years, totally 5 489 death cases were reported in Guiyang city. Among them, 385 （7.01%） died of digestive system diseases and ranked the fifth place of all death causes. The top three causes of death were hepatitis and cirrhosis, duodenal and gastric ulcer, and gastroenteritis, accounting for 73.51% of whole causes of digestive system disease. Conclusions： In Guiyang city, the PYLL of digestive system diseases is higher than those in developed cities of the country, which reflects the ＂ early death＂ rate of residents and economic loss are more than those in developed cities. So, prevention and control of digestive system diseases especially hepatitis and cirrhosis need to be strengthened.
出处
《贵阳医学院学报》
CAS
2009年第4期392-395,共4页
Journal of Guiyang Medical College
关键词
死亡原因
死亡率
消化系统疾病
贵阳
cause of death
mortality
digestive system diseases
Guiyang
