摘要
[目的]了解麻疹疑似病例血清麻疹IgM抗体水平，为今后控制和消除麻疹采取措施提供科学依据。[方法]对2008年聊城市各县（市、区）送检的678份麻疹疑似病例血清麻疹IgM抗体检测资料进行分析。[结果]检测血清678份，麻疹IgM抗体阳性的438份，阳性率为64．60％。抗体阳性率，4～11月龄为81．73％，1～4岁为49．50％，5～14岁为51．25％，≥15岁为68．16％（P〈0．01）；1～3月为67．20％，4～6月为65．87％，7～9月为58．33％．10～12月为58．82％（P〈0．01）；采血时间在发热第O～3d的为41．94％，4～7d为69．66％，8～14d为67．96％，≥15d为50．33％（P〈O．01）。[结论]聊城市麻疹疑似病人麻疹IgM抗体阳性率较低。
[Objective]To understand IgM serum antibody level among suspected measles cases, provide scientific basis for future control and elimination of measles. [Methods]Data of serum IgM antibody test for 678 samples from suspected measles cases,send by CDC at different levels of Liaocheng city were analyzed, [Results]Of the 678 serum samples tested, 438 of them were positive for measles IgM antibody, accounting for 64. 60%. The positive rate was 81.73% ,49.50%, 51.25% and 68. 16% among the people aged from 4 to 11 months,1 to 4 years old,5 to 14 and over 15 years old（ P 〈 0.01）. The positive rate was 67.20% ,65.87% ,58.33% and 58.82% for the people aged from 1 to 3 months,4 to 6.7 to 9 and 10 to 12 months respectively（ P 〈0.01）. 41.94% ,69.66% ,67.96% and 50.33% of the blood samples were collected during 0 to 3d,4 to 7d,8 to 14 and over 15d when the onset of the fever （ P 〈0.01）. [Conclusion]The positive rate of IgM antibody among suspected measles patients was low in Liaocheng.
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2009年第9期870-871,共2页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
