摘要
建国以来上海外国人口变迁历史随着我国政治经济、对外政策的变化而跌宕起伏,人口结构呈现了纯化-多元化-国际化的特点。如果与纽约、东京国际大都市相比较,目前上海人口国际化程度和聚集效应还比较低,常住外国人口的比例和国际人才聚集度较其他国际大都市有较大差距。因此在推进上海人口国际化的对策上应该更加主动参与国际人才竞争,创新人才引进机制;制定特殊优惠,增强吸引高层人才的竞争优势;改善社会文化环境,营造良好氛围;借鉴国际经验,完善绿卡制度。
After 1949,the foreign population in Shanghai has changed with change of China's politics,economy and foreign policies. The population structure shows the characteristic of internationalization. If compared with those international metropolis such as New York and Tokyo,at present,the degree and agglomeration of population internationalization in Shanghai are quite lower. The percent of residential foreigners and agglomeration degree of international talents are also lower. Therefore,the paper argues that we should develop positive participation in international talent competition; creation of mechanism of talent introduction; formulation of specially preferential policies. The competitive advantage of senior talents should be promoted; social and cultural environments be improved; international experienced be drawn on; the green-card system be improved.
出处
《社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第9期65-71,共7页
Journal of Social Sciences
关键词
外国人口
历史变迁
国际大都市
人口国际化
Foreign population
Historical change
International metropolis
Population internationalization
