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纤维鼻咽喉镜检查小儿声嘶62例临床分析 被引量:16

Clinical Analysis of 62 Cases in Fibre Nasopharynx Laryngoscope in Hoarseness of Children
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摘要 目的:探讨纤维鼻咽喉镜用于临床诊断小儿声嘶的实用性。方法:对62例小儿声嘶患儿采用表面麻醉下经鼻腔行纤维鼻咽喉镜检查咽喉部。结果:全部病例检查过程顺利,声带小结35例、喉软骨软化12例、慢性喉炎10例、声带息肉样变3例、喉乳头状瘤1例、单侧声带麻痹1例。结论:用纤维鼻咽喉镜检查小儿声嘶安全、可行,可以准确了解疾病的特点,对疾病的诊治有重要作用,从而对预防及保健具有一定的意义。 Objective:To discuss the significance of fibre nasopharynx laryngoscope in examination and diagnosis the clinical characters of the hoarseness in children.Methods:62 cases children of hoarseness were analyzed with fibre nasopharynx laryngoscope under local anaesthesia.Results:All cases were examined fluently.The main causes of hoarseness were nodule of vocal(35 cases);laryngeal cartilage dysplasia(12 cases);chronic laryngitis (10 cases);vocal cord polyp(3 cases);laryngeal papilloma(1 case);vocal cord paralysis(1 case).Conclusions:It is safety and capable for hoarseness in children examined by fibre nasopharynx laryngoscope.For it can reflect the character of disease accurately,and can make a great effect to diagnose and cure disease,accordingly to prevention and health care.
作者 师冬娜
出处 《内蒙古医学杂志》 2009年第7期803-804,共2页 Inner Mongolia Medical Journal
关键词 声嘶 儿童 声带小结 喉镜术 Hoarseness Child Vocal nodule Laryngoscopy
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