摘要
与逻辑学研究的一般推理相比,经济活动中的推理存在自身的特点。这种特点体现在以下几个方面:一是经济活动中推理的目的性。从经济活动中运用推理的直接目的来看,经济活动中的推理可分为认知型推理、预测型推理和决策型推理三种不同类型。二是经济活动中推理的复杂性。经济活动中推理的复杂性表现在推理过程的复杂性、推理评价的复杂性和推理检验的复杂性。三是经济活动中推理的易变性。经济活动中的推理,其前提、推理过程和结论都具有不确定性,这种不确定性造成了经济活动中推理的易变性。
The reasoning in economic activities has its own characteristics compared with the general reasoning researched by logic. The characteristics reflect in the following aspects. Firstly, it is the purpose of the reasoning in economic activities. According to the direct purpose of reasoning in economic activities, it can he divided into three different types, namely, cognitive reasoning, forecast reasoning and decision-making reasoning. Secondly, it is the complexity of the rea- soning in economic activities, which reflects in the process of reasoning, the evaluation of reasoning and the test of rea- soning. Thirdly, it is the volatility of the reasoning in economic activities. The premise, process and conclusion of the reasoning in economic activities are all uncertain, which necessarily leads to the volatility of the reasoning in economic activities.
出处
《天津商业大学学报》
2009年第5期38-41,46,共5页
Journal of Tianjin University of Commerce
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"经济逻辑研究"(06BZX050)
关键词
经济活动
推理
逻辑
economic activity
reasoning
logic