摘要
目的:了解当前医学本科生在临床实习期间承受的压力状况及对策。方法:随机抽取140名医学本科实习生进行问卷调查以收集资料,运用SPSS软件、采用卡方检验进行比较。结果:男生感受的压力程度较女生强;排在前三位的压力来源依次是:就业困难、实习与学习矛盾、临床技能不熟练;面对压力,男、女生采用自行合理解决及求助解决的积极对策所占比例不同,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);有18.99%男生1、3.11%女生采用消极方式对待问题。结论:医学本科生实习期间承受诸多压力,积极的应对策略能有效缓解压力,高校及实习医院应重视培养学生积极乐观的应对态度。
Objective： to assess the pressure on medical undergraduates practicing in the hospital and their responses. Methods： A questionnare survey was conducted among 140 medical undergraduates who was picked up at random, using SPSS, a comparison was made through K2 test. Results： The statistical data indicated that the pressure on boy students is greater than that on girl students. The top three on list are as follows： pressure of employment, conflict between practice and study, lack of experience in clincat skill. Faceing these pressures, the percentage of boy students and girl students who responsed actively and resorted to the solution was quite different, with statistical significance （ P〈0.05）. In addition, 18.99 % of the boy students and 13.11% of the girl students were passive to the pressures. Conclution： Medical undergraduates are under many a pressures during their training time, an active manner could relieve their stresses effectively, therefore, college and training hospital should attach major importance to the cultivation of medical students＇ active attitudes towards the pressure.
出处
《包头医学院学报》
CAS
2009年第4期22-24,共3页
Journal of Baotou Medical College
关键词
医学本科生
实习期间
压力来源
对策
Medical undergraduates
Practice
Source of pressure
Response
