摘要
上下义关系及部分-整体关系中均存在语义传递的问题,一般来说,上下义关系具有可传递性,但不排除不可传递性的例外情况,而在部分-整体关系中既存在传递性,同时也有不可传递性特征,导致语义异常现象的产生,即推理失效。本文以认知语言学的相关理论为框架,结合逻辑学中的三段式推理,尝试对该两种关系的语义传递中出现的异常现象进行探讨,以期从新视角对其做出解释。
The issue of transition is involved in the semantic relations, like hyponymy and meronymy. In most cases, the former is transitive, in which the phenomenon of intransitivity can still be found and both of them exist in the latter. And how can we construe the intransitivity in the semantic relations, especially some ill-formedness？ Framed by some theories of cognitive linguistics, this paper tries to explore the anomaly of transitivity, or, intransitivity, in the two semantic relations together with the theory of syllogism in logic to broaden the perspective of construal.
出处
《江西科技师范学院学报》
2009年第4期79-81,共3页
Journal of Nanchang Vocational & Technical Techers' College
