摘要
本文从空间干扰源及其散射体的概念出发,分析并指出主动雷达进行被动跟踪时,干扰源散射体的散射功率从旁瓣进入接收机,是影响跟踪精度的主要"噪声功率",分别给出了跟踪主瓣接收的干扰源干扰功率和跟踪旁瓣接收的干扰源散射体的散射功率计算公式,重点分析了干扰源若干空间以外搜索波束接收的干扰功率的特点,提出了一种用搜索波束接收的干扰功率代替不容易计算的跟踪旁瓣接收的散射功率来估算干噪比的新方法,分析和试验结果表明这种代替和估计是正确和合理的.
When passive tracking a jammer by a phased array active radar,the scattering power from scatters of the jammer enters the receiver through sidelobes,which is the main noise power to influence tracking precision.The formulas to calculate the jamming power from the jammer received by mainlobe and the scattering power from scatters of the jammer through sidelobes are derived.The characteristic of the jamming power received by searching beams outside certain space around the jammer is analyzed in detail and a new method of estimating jam-noise ratio is presented: the jamming power received by searching beams is substituted for the scattering power hard to get actually. Analysis and experiments show the substitution and estimation are reasonable and feasible.
出处
《电子学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第9期1895-1899,共5页
Acta Electronica Sinica
关键词
抗干扰技术
被动跟踪
干噪比
相控阵雷达
anti-jamming technology
passive tracking
jam-noise ratio
phased array radar