摘要
在竞技极值化和多赛制的背景下,传统的竞技状态理论为高水平运动员成功参赛所规定的线性、确定和有序的行为逻辑,在不断涌现出的"复杂性"面前逐渐失去解释力和预言力。复杂性冲击着传统的确定性科学观。揭示竞技状态的复杂性、厘清其复杂性问题的层层嵌套,不仅需要我们理性的认知,更是实践不得不应对的现实问题。基于复杂性科学的视野拟对竞技状态复杂性进行剖析,诠释竞技状态具有的复杂性特征,并在此基础上赋予竞技状态理论与实践研究的复杂性范式。
Concerning for the appearance of sports result＇ s extremurn and implementation of multi- game, the traditional sports performance theory, that the linear, confirmed, ordered behavior logic regulating the elite athletes＇ to win the game , is becoming less and less predictable in the complex circumstance. Complexity is challenging the traditional scientific concept. It is a very important issue that finding out the complexity of sports performance no matter in theoretically or practically. The researcher attempts to find out the complexity of sports performance in a view of complexity science, explain the characteristics on complexity of sports performance, and to set up a brand - new complexity model in the theory and practice of sports performance.
出处
《北京体育大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第6期11-14,共4页
Journal of Beijing Sport University
基金
国家科技支撑计划项目:"2008年我国重点运动员竞技状态调控与研究"子课题
关键词
竞技状态
复杂性
复杂性特征
sports performance
complexity
characteristics on complexity
