西部山区农户贫困脆弱性的影响因素:基于分层模型的实证研究被引量：31

An Empirical Research on the Rural Households' Vulnerability to Poverty in West China Based on Hierarchical Linear Model

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摘要本文使用分层模型方法对Chaudhuri所提出的贫困脆弱性度量模型进行了改进,在设计村庄和家庭变量的基础上,利用陕西省周至县四个山区乡镇的问卷调查数据,实证分析了农户贫困脆弱性,即人均消费水平和消费波动的影响因素。本文分析了社区和家庭因素对农户贫困脆弱性的影响,并发现社区因素对调查地人均消费水平和消费波动的影响途径并不相同,最后提出了针对贫困脆弱性的不同表现而采取不同管理措施等相关政策建议。 The paper develops the measurement method of vulnerability to poverty proposed by Chaudhuri in 2002. After the design of community and household variables and using the data from the questionnaire survey in the four Villages & Towns in Zhouzhi county,Shaanxi Province,the paper makes an empirical research on the rural households'vulnerability to poverty,viz. the mean consumption and the variance of consumption with hierarchical linear model (HLM).The paper finds that the community factors have different impacts upon the mean consumption or its variance. We then propose policy recommendations.

作者黎洁邰秀军

机构地区西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院人口与发展研究所山西师范大学经济管理学院

出处《当代经济科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第5期110-115,共6页 Modern Economic Science

基金国家自然科学基金项目(70773094) 国家社会科学基金项目(09CJY071) 美国斯坦福大学美国大自然保护协会世界自然基金会"人口动态性农户生计选择与环境"项目(19626340) 长江学者创新团队项目(IRT0855)

关键词贫困脆弱性分层模型家庭资产指数 Vulnerability to poverty Hierarchical model Household capital index

分类号 F323.8 [经济管理—产业经济]

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参考文献15

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