摘要
目的:了解当前宣木瓜、资丘木瓜与川木瓜资源与采收加工现状。方法:实地调查了安徽省宣城市、湖北省长阳县及重庆市綦江县等木瓜产区。结果:宣木瓜与资丘木瓜的种质为贴梗海棠Chaenomeles speciosa(Sweet) Nakai,川木瓜则为贴梗海棠Ch.speciosa(Sweet)Nakai与毛叶木瓜Ch.cathayensis(Hemsl.)Schneid.;采收时间随各地气候而不同,宣木瓜为7月上旬,资丘木瓜为7月中旬,川木瓜为8月中旬;产地加工均为生晒法。结论:传统药用型木瓜种质需要加强保护。
To know the resource, harvest time and processing technique of chaenomelis implanted in Xancheng, Ziqiu and Sichun. Methods: The chaenomelis implanted in Xuancheng City, Anhui Province, Changyang County, Hubei Provice and Qijiang County, Chongqin City were investigated. Results:‘Xuanmugua’,‘Ziqiumugua’were sourced from Chaenomeles speciosa (Sweet) Nakai,‘Chuanmugua’was sourced from Ch. speciosa (Sweet) Nakai and Ch. cathayensis (Hemsl.) Schneid.. Because of the different climate, the harvest time of those areas were different. The harvest time of‘Xuanmugua’was the first ten days of July, the middle ten days of July and August were the harvest time of‘Ziqiumugua’and‘Chuanmugua’ respectively. The fresh fruits were processed by sun-cured technique. Conclusion: The traditional officinal germplasm of chaenomelis needed to be protected stengthenly.
出处
《中华中医药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第10期1296-1298,共3页
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
基金
安徽省自然科学基金项目资助(No.070413126)
关键词
木瓜
毛叶木瓜
种质
加工
Chaenomelis
Ch. cathayensis (Hemsl.) Schneid.
Germplasm
Processing technique