摘要
双通道模型认为词汇阅读加工存在两条通道:词典通道和非词典通道。双通道模型可以解释大量的词汇阅读现象,如词频效应、规则性效应等,并得到了来自阅读障碍病人研究的支持。本文述评了双通道模型的发展过程,重点介绍了双通道交互激活模型的一般特点和运行机制(如正字法编码、语音编码和亚词汇正字法-语音转换加工等)及其相关研究。最后讨论了该模型的发展趋势。
In dual-rout model, there are two routes about word reading： lexical and non-lexical routes. Not only can dual-rout model explain many phenomena about word reading, such as frequency effect, regularity effect, but also be supported by a lot of material researches from dyslexia. The paper commented on the development of dual-rout model, and introduced the general characteristics and mechanism of bi-modal interactive activation model （BIAM）, such as orthographic code, phonological code and sublexical orthogra- phy-to-phonology transformation, et al., which were supported by many relative experimental researches. Finally, the paper discussed the trend of BIAM in the future.
出处
《现代生物医学进展》
CAS
2009年第17期3327-3331,共5页
Progress in Modern Biomedicine
基金
国家自然科学基金(30870756)
西南大学基础心理学国家重点学科基金(NSKD06004)
