摘要
为了探寻适宜于河南省栽培的能抗寒、可鲜食和加工的无花果优良品种,对引进的22个无花果优良品种进行了栽培试验,观测了其植物学性状、物候期、生长发育习性、抗寒性、结果习性及果实的经济性状。结果表明:无花果能适应河南省的气候条件和土壤条件,生长结果正常,但冬季气温偏低,树体易遭冻害,可采取措施加以有效解决;并从中筛选出了适宜于河南省栽培与推广的能抗寒、可鲜食和加工的优良品种。
In order to explore cold-resistant, fresh-eating and processing fig varieties suitable to be planted in Henan province, cultivation experiments were conducted taking 22 improved fig varieties as materials, and botany characteristics, phonological phase, habit of growth and development, cold resistance, fruit habit and economic character of fruit were observed. The results showed that fig could adapt to the climatic and soil conditions of Henan province and it could grow and yield normally. However, the temperature in winter is low and the fig tree was vulnerable to frost damage. Thus, effective measures should be adopted to solve this problem. Moreover, the cold-resistant and fresh-eating fig varieties had been screened out.
出处
《经济林研究》
2009年第3期47-52,共6页
Non-wood Forest Research
基金
河南省科研院所研究专项资金项目"无花果良种引进
优质高效栽培及开发利用研究"(0541100105)
关键词
无花果
引种栽培
生长结果
fig
introduction and cultivation
grow and yield
