摘要
目的:通过对ICU患者的临床心理状态的调查,研究护理干预。方法:采用询问法、观察法调查我院ICU收治的200例患者,了解ICU患者常见的心理状态。结果:ICU患者常见的心理状态有情绪休克、极度恐惧和紧张、无效性否认、ICU综合征、自我形象紊乱、愤怒与敌对、孤独与抑郁、呼吸机依赖心理和ICU依赖。结论:针对ICU患者不良心理状态和具体情况,采取相应的护理措施,可以加快患者身心的康复。
Objective：To Investigate the clinical psychological state of patients in intensive care unit （ICU） and explore the corresponding nursing intervention. Methods：200 patients in ICU of Chengdu Railway Centre Hospital from Jan 2007 to Feb 2008 were selected. The method of inquiry and observation were used to investigate their common psychological state. Results：There were common psychological states of patients in ICU, such as, emotion shock, exterme fear and nervousness, ineffective denial, ICU syndromes, selfimage disorder, anger and hostility, loneliness and depression, ventilator and ICU dependent mentality. Conclusion：Nursing intervention can promote the physical and psychological recovery early to the adverse Mental State and adopt corresponding nursing measure to the patients in ICU of particular situations.
出处
《现代临床医学》
2009年第5期383-384,共2页
Journal of Modern Clinical Medicine
关键词
ICU
患者心理状态
护理干预
patients in ICU
psychological state
nursing intervention
