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鲍氏不动杆菌医院感染及其耐药性变化趋势

Infection and antibiotic resistance of acinetobacter baumannii
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摘要 目的了解鲍氏不动杆菌医院感染耐药性变化趋势。方法分析2006~2008年分离本院感染患者标本的鲍氏不动杆菌及其耐药率资料。结果3年间共分离到鲍氏不动杆菌92株,主要以患者痰标本为主,分布率为72.26%;科室分布主要是重症监护病房(ICU)居首位,合计分布率为25.97%;鲍氏不动杆菌总体耐药普遍较高,但耐药率较为稳定。结论临床医生应根据耐药率变化选择敏感药物或采取联合用药,既可有效治疗鲍氏不动杆菌感染又能有效防止或减慢耐药菌株的形成。 Objective To analyze the trend of infections and the antibiotic resistance of acinetobacter baumannil. Methods To establish and analyze the file of total strains of acinetobacter baumannii and their antibiotic resistance from all the patients in hospital from the years of 2006 to 2008. Results A total of 92 strains of acinetobacter baumannii were isolated in last three years, which mainly came from the sputum samples of patients. In the distributions of the departments in the hospital, the intensive care unit(ICU)was the most , with the rate of 25.97%. The antibiotic resistance rate of acinetobacter baumannii indicated from the data was stabilized by years. Conclusion Drug sesitivity test be carried out before use of antibiotiCS in order to prevent the occurrence of drug resistance.
作者 丁耀菁
出处 《检验医学与临床》 CAS 2009年第19期1610-1611,共2页 Laboratory Medicine and Clinic
关键词 鲍氏不动杆菌 医院感染 耐药性 acinetobacter baumannii hospital infection antibiotic resistance
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